As a pioneer of performance art,
Allan Kaprow freed art from the white box and marble pedestal of the gallery space. He was able, by making the art the performance (or
happening) rather than a permanent physical object, to fight the age old idea of the object as art. Below is a video of a recent recreation of his interactive installation piece,
Yard.
I feel that Kaprow has a way of capturing the beauty of simple acts and just bringing them to life. If you don't know what I mean, then you should try looking up some of his
instructions on how he performed some of his own Happenings and try them out with a friend. After participating in a recreation of
Routine, it's even more clear to me how difficult it is to understand the significance of performance art without the benefit of experiencing the act.
Now, I know that I tend to harp upon the importance of context for art. In fact, context is still very important. However, Kaprow's works are experience-driven and personal. He gives the participants guidance, but then sets them loose to shape their interaction with the piece. In this way, Kaprow writes off the need of political, social, or historical context because each individual possesses their own context.